New York Family
Law is divided into various areas, such as divorce, child support,
custody and spousal maintenance. Under New York Family Law, divorce
is not an absolute right. Rather, in New York a party must prove
"fault" or that they are entitled to a divorce against
their spouse. New York does not recognize a divorce based on irreconcilable
differences
or simply because one spouse no longer wishes to be
married. If the Court determines that a party is entitled to a divorce,
it can then move on to the issue of dividing the marital assets
and liabilities. If the Court determines that grounds for divorce
have not been established, it cannot equitably divide the marital
assets and debts.
New York Family Law also address issues of support.
In New York, both parents must contribute to the support of their
children. The presumptively correct amount of support is calculated
by a New York Family law known as the Child Support Standards Act.
The Court will apply the formula contained in the Child Support
Standards Act to calculate the correct amount of support. In New
York, spouses are not automatically entitled to spousal support
from the other. The Court will determine a party’s request
based on a variety of factors, such as the requesting party’s
age, health and earning ability.
New York Family Law also applies to issues of child
custody and visitation. Either parent may request an order of custody
or visitation, even if a divorce action has not been commenced and
even if the parties have never been married. New York Family Law
determines the issue of custody based upon the "best interests"
of the children. In determining what type of schedule would meet
the best interests of the children, the Court will consider a variety
of relevant factors. Generally, marital fault is not a factor in
custody determinations.
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